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Direct Services

Our team provides free direct legal services and support or matches clients with pro bono advocates, ensuring they have a partner standing with them, their families,  and our communities as they pursue justice.

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Policy Advocacy

We address the root causes of inequities in our society by advocating for inclusive policy solutions in collaboration with grassroots coalitions and the communities most impacted by systemic oppression.

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Impact Litigation

We pursue groundbreaking legal strategies that promote economic and social justice for low-income communities and communities of color across the nation.

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Pro Bono Partnerships

Since its inception, Public Counsel has relied upon pro bono attorneys, law students, paralegals, and other legal professionals to partner with us to support clients, take on high-impact cases, and strengthen our advocacy efforts.

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Social Work Integration

Public Counsel values an interdisciplinary approach to law and social work that strengthens trauma-informed legal advocacy and advances effective outcomes across its work. 

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Resource Library

Popular Resources

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FAQsGuide

02/10/26

Know Your Rights as a Child Care Business

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Report

01/28/26

Who Has The Power: Chronicling Los Angeles County’s Systemic Failures to Educate Incarcerated Youth

Los Angeles County officials often dismiss concerns raised by and on behalf of young people, claiming that the education-related issues for detained youth are not systemic. This report seeks to...

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GuideToolkit

01/24/26

Ensuring Family Connection: A Guide to Representing Parents in Probate Guardianships

Probate guardianships are often treated as private custody disputes, yet in practice they can resemble quasi-dependency cases—with serious and lasting consequences for parents, including suspension of parental rights and loss...

Learn More

How We Work

See All

Direct Services

Our team provides free direct legal services and support or matches clients with pro bono advocates, ensuring they have a partner standing with them, their families,  and our communities as they pursue justice.

Learn More

Policy Advocacy

We address the root causes of inequities in our society by advocating for inclusive policy solutions in collaboration with grassroots coalitions and the communities most impacted by systemic oppression.

Learn More

Impact Litigation

We pursue groundbreaking legal strategies that promote economic and social justice for low-income communities and communities of color across the nation.

Learn More

Pro Bono Partnerships

Since its inception, Public Counsel has relied upon pro bono attorneys, law students, paralegals, and other legal professionals to partner with us to support clients, take on high-impact cases, and strengthen our advocacy efforts.

Learn More

Social Work Integration

Public Counsel values an interdisciplinary approach to law and social work that strengthens trauma-informed legal advocacy and advances effective outcomes across its work. 

Learn More

Popular Resources

See All

FAQsGuide

02/10/26

Know Your Rights as a Child Care Business

Learn More

Report

01/28/26

Who Has The Power: Chronicling Los Angeles County’s Systemic Failures to Educate Incarcerated Youth

Los Angeles County officials often dismiss concerns raised by and on behalf of young people, claiming that the education-related issues for detained youth are not systemic. This report seeks to...

Learn More

GuideToolkit

01/24/26

Ensuring Family Connection: A Guide to Representing Parents in Probate Guardianships

Probate guardianships are often treated as private custody disputes, yet in practice they can resemble quasi-dependency cases—with serious and lasting consequences for parents, including suspension of parental rights and loss...

Learn More

Economic Justice

Challenging the City of Fontana’s Unlawful Street Vending Rules

Overview
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Case Overview

our Client

our Co-Counsel

Despite strong California laws protecting the rights of street vendors, the City of Fontana has implemented local ordinances clearly designed to drive vendors out of the city. These anti-vending regulations impose burdensome and unlawful requirements, including expensive multi-million dollar insurance policies not required of brick-and-mortar businesses selling similar goods, and annual background checks.

Fontana has further escalated the situation by partnering with a third-party contractor to aggressively enforce these ordinances. This enforcement often involves harassment, confiscation of vendors’ carts and equipment, and the destruction of their food and supplies. Moreover, Fontana criminalizes any perceived interference with enforcement, subjecting vendors to penalties of up to six months imprisonment, and imposes a mandatory 30-day hold on confiscated property. These punitive measures directly violate state laws that decriminalize and legalize street vending statewide.

The City’s actions have resulted in hundreds of confiscations of food and goods, and more than 80 instances of impounded equipment, causing financial and emotional harm to dozens of street vendors. Additionally, very few vendors have been able to obtain vending licenses in the city due to its onerous and unlawful permitting requirements.  

Filing

In August 2025, the Inland Coalition for Immigrant Justice (ICIJ), represented by Public Counsel and pro bono law firm Arnold & Porter, filed a lawsuit challenging these unconstitutional practices. The lawsuit seeks a permanent injunction to stop Fontana’s unlawful enforcement, enabling street vendors to safely and lawfully resume their livelihoods.

Court

U.S. District Court for the Central District of California

Status

Filed

Case No.

5:25-cv-02092

Filed

08/11/2025

Case Developments

Filing

01/15/2026

Court Issues Ruling on Motions to Dismiss Granting Leave to Amend

Judge Sunshine Sykes granted in part and denied in part Defendants’ Motion to Dismiss, and granted leave for Plaintiff to amend the complaint.

ORDER GRANTING IN PART AND DENYING IN PART DEFENDANTS MOTIONS TO DIMISS

Filing & Update

12/15/2025

Defendants File Motions to Dismiss; Hearing Continued

Defendants City of Fontana and 4Leaf filed motions to dismiss seeking to end the case. Judge Sunshine Sykes will decide whether Plaintiffs’ claims may proceed.

On Dec. 15, 2025, the court continued the hearing from Dec. 19, 2025, to Jan. 9, 2026, at 2:00 p.m., and ordered that any hearing on the motions be conducted in person.

DEFENDANT CITY OF FONTANA MOTION TO DISMISS

DEFENDANT 4LEAF MOTION TO DISMISS

OPPOSITION TO CITY OF FONTANA MOTION TO DISMISS

OPPOSITION TO 4LEAF MOTION TO DISMISS

DEFENDANT CITY OF FONTANA REPLY In Support Of MOTION TO DISMISS

DEFENDANT 4LEAF REPLY In Support Of MOTION TO DISMISS

Order Continuing Hearing on Motions to Dismiss

Filing

10/09/2025

Plaintiffs File Amended Complaint

Amended complaint

Filing

08/11/2025

Plaintiffs File Complaint

Complaint for Declaratory and Injunctive Relief